How we estimate the number of scholarships

This is a modelled estimate, not a count — nobody has counted these, which is rather the point of the product. It multiplies the number of organisations of each kind by how many we think run scholarships, and how many each awards. The organisation counts marked 'published' come from federal statistics. The ones marked 'our estimate' are ours, and we've said which is which. Every participation rate and awards-per-organisation figure is set deliberately low, and the headline is rounded down from the model's own total. We show the workings so you can disagree with them.

Bottom line

Model total: 284,167. Published figure: 250,000+, rounded down to the nearest 50,000 so the number we print sits well below what the model produces.

74% of this estimate rests on published federal counts. That's a stronger claim than the number itself.

CategoryOrganisationsBasisShare with awardsAwards eachEstimate

Public high schools

Assumes 4 in 5 hold a local awards night and average six donor-funded awards — memorial funds, PTA, booster clubs, local businesses. Six is a floor; large schools run dozens.

23,882

23,882 public high schools of 26,727 total (2025 US school counts, NCES-derived)

published80%6114,633

Colleges and universities

Departmental, endowed and foundation awards requiring a separate application. Excludes automatic merit aid, which needs no application.

3,542

3,542 degree-granting postsecondary institutions with first-year undergraduates (NCES, AY 2021–22)

published90%3095,634

Community foundations

Most administer donor-advised scholarship funds. Twenty each is a floor — the largest administer several hundred.

900

Approximately 900 community foundations operate in the US

our estimate85%2015,300

Civic and fraternal clubs

One club in four running one award.

40,000

Combined US chapters: Rotary, Lions, Kiwanis, Elks, Moose, Knights of Columbus, Odd Fellows, Eagles

our estimate25%1.212,000

Faith congregations

Two percent is deliberately very low. Congregational education funds are common and almost never appear online, so we'd rather understate a category we can't observe.

350,000

Roughly 350,000 religious congregations in the US

our estimate2%1.28,400

Professional and trade associations

State chapters usually run their own awards; counting only national bodies understates this materially.

7,000

National associations, excluding their state chapters

our estimate40%2.57,000

Agricultural organisations

FFA alone has thousands of chapters, many with a local award.

12,000

County farm bureaus, FFA chapters, 4-H programmes, commodity boards, breed associations, rural electric co-operatives

our estimate30%1.55,400

Small and family foundations

Excludes the large national foundations, which are widely listed.

12,000

Private and family foundations with an education purpose

our estimate30%1.55,400

Employers with education programmes

Covers employee and dependent awards. These sit behind staff portals and are close to invisible to search.

6,000

Large employers, hospital systems and school districts

our estimate55%1.54,950

Dollars for Scholars chapters

Chapter-administered local awards; this is their entire purpose.

1,000

Scholarship America affiliate chapters

our estimate90%43,600

Heritage and community organisations

Member and community awards.

6,000

Cultural centres, heritage societies, community associations

our estimate40%1.53,600

Veterans organisations

Post-level awards for members' families.

18,000

VFW and American Legion posts, plus national programmes

our estimate15%1.23,240

Credit unions and community banks

Member and service-area awards.

8,700

US credit unions and community banks

our estimate25%1.22,610

Union locals and national funds

Ten percent is low. Education trusts are common at local level and essentially unsearchable.

20,000

Local unions plus national education trusts

our estimate10%1.22,400

What's not counted

Not counted: federal and state aid programmes, automatic merit awards that require no application, and the large national essay contests. We leave the national contests out on purpose — they're the ones everyone already finds, and including them would inflate this number using exactly the awards we tell students to deprioritise.

Sources

Think an assumption is wrong? Tell us at undergrove@undergrovescholar.com. We'd rather publish a corrected number than a flattering one.

Time

Time is the smaller effect. Ten applications to awards with thirty applicants and ten to awards with thirty thousand are very different pools — that's the kind of context we surface, alongside relevance and eligibility.

We built a stage-by-stage time model here and decided not to publish the number it produces. A disclosed methodology explains an estimate; it doesn't substantiate a performance claim the way real usage data would. We'll publish a time figure once we have actual users to measure it from, not before.